Category Archives: Publication

A GPU-based approach for scientific illustrations [3D-NordOst ’12]

Title
A GPU-based approach for scientific illustrations

Abstract
Scientific illustrations are used for centuries in several scientific domains to communicate an abstract theory and are still created manually. In this article we present a GPU-based illustration pipeline with which such illustrations can be created and rendered in an interactive process. This is achieved by combining current non-photorealistic-rendering algorithms with a manual abstraction mechanism and a layer-system to combine multiple techniques. The pipeline can be executed completely on the GPU.

@ 15. Anwendungsbezogener Workshop zur Erfassung, Modellierung, Verarbeitung und Auswertung von 3D-Daten, Berlin (2012)
3DNordOst2012.bib

Interactive generation of (paleontological) scientific illustrations from 3D-models [CEIG ’12]

Title
Interactive generation of (paleontological) scientific illustrations from 3D-models

Abstract
Scientific illustrations play an important role in the paleontological domain and are complex illustrations that are manually drawn. The artist creates illustrations that feature common expressive painting techniques: outlines, both irregular and periodic stippling as well as an abstract shaded surface in the background. We present a semi- automatic tool to generate these illustrations from 3D-models in real-time. It is based on an extensible GPU-based pipeline to interactively render characteristic into image-layers that are combined in an image-editing fashion. The user can choose the techniques used to render each layer and manipulate its key aspects. Using 3D- and 2D-painting the artist can still interact with the result and adjust it to his or her liking.

@ XXII Congreso Español de Informática Gráfica, Jaén
CEIG2012.bib

Interactive generation of (paleontological) scientific illustrations from 3D-models [SIGGRAPH ’12]

Title
Interactive generation of (paleontological) scientific illustrations from 3D-models

Abstract
Scientific illustrations play an important role in the research of natural sciences and are complex drawings that are manually created. The desired images usually combine several drawing techniques such as outlines, distinctive types of stippling or an abstract shaded surface in a single image, as is exemplified in figure 2. Each of these elements aim to focus the viewers attention to certain details like e.g. shape, curvature or surface structure. As to our knowledge no tool exists with which similar images can be produced and the creation of such an illustration is a tedious and time-consuming task, we examined paleontological scientific illustrations together with researchers and artists from Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum with the intention to create an application to render scientific illustrations from a 3D-model.

SIGGRAPH2012_Poster_2048 (large)

@ SIGGRAPH 2012, Los Angeles
SIGGRAPH2012.bib

selected as semifinalist of ACM SIGGRPAH Student Research Competition (SRC)

Surface reconstruction and artistic rendering of small paleontological specimens [NPAR ’11]

Title
Surface reconstruction and artistic rendering of small paleontological specimens

Abstract
An important domain of paleontological research is the creation of hand-drawn artistic images of small fossil specimens. In this paper we discuss the process of writing an adequate tool to semi- automatically create the desired images and export a reconstructed 3D-model. First we reconstruct the three-dimensional surface en- tirely on the GPU from a series of images. Then we render the vir- tual specimen with Non-Photorealistic-Rendering algorithms that are adapted to recreate the impression of manually drawn images. These algorithms are parameterized with respect to the require- ments of a user from a paleontological background.

NPAR2011_Poster (small)

@ Non-Photorealistic Animation and Rendering 2011, Vancouver
NPAR2011.bib

received Honourable Mention, also on display at SIGGRAPH 2011 as “Best posters at NPAR”

3D-Oberflächen-Rekonstruktion und plastisches Rendern aus Bilderserien [FWS ’10]

Title
3D-Oberflächen-Rekonstruktion und plastisches Rendern aus Bilderserien

Abstract
Dieses Paper befasst sich mit der 3D-Rekonstruktion der Oberfläche von mikroskopisch kleinen Objekten. Dies geschieht in Anlehnung an das von Nayar vorgestellte Verfahren, welches in verbesserter Form verwendet wird. Zum Anderen ist es das Ziel, die rekonstruierte Oberfläche mit unterschiedlichen Rendertechniken plastisch zu visualisieren. Dazu zählen fotorealistische, schematische (Drahtgitter-, Linien- oder Punkt-Modelle) und technische (Non-Photorealistic Rendering) Darstellungen. Als besondere Anforderung soll der gesamte Verarbeitungsprozess so weit wie möglich auf die GPU ausgelagert werden.
Als Eingabe dient eine Bilderserie eines abmikroskopierten Objektes. Jedes Bild wird mit gleichen Kameraparametern und unterschiedlichen Objektiv-Objekt-Abständen aufgenommen. Daher liegen in jedem Bild der Serie unterschiedliche Bereiche des Objektes im Fokus. Durch die Zuordnung von Hö- heninformationen zu den fokussierten Pixeln lässt sich ein konvexes Oberflächenmodell rekonstruieren auf dessen Grundlage sich weitere Verfahren zur Hervorhebung von Merkmalen anwenden lassen.

@ 16. Workshop Farbbildverarbeitung 2010, Ilmenau
FWS2010.bib

Formeln der lokalen Beleuchtungsrechnung

Vor einier Zeit habe ich für die Veranstaltung “Grundlagen der Computergrafik” der Goethe-Universität Frankfurt ein kleines Dokument geschrieben, in den die Grundlagen der lokalen Phong’schen Beleuchtungsrechnung (Ambient, Lambert diffus, Phong & Blinn spiegelnd) an Hand eines Beispiels erklärt wird.

Die lokale Beleuchtungsrechnung